Senate Republicans Watch House on Reconciliation for Defense Funding
Senate Republicans are considering a third reconciliation package as a potential strategy to replenish the Pentagon's depleted weapons stocks. This approach is viewed as a 'Plan B' while they observe House Speaker Mike Johnson's efforts to pass a rule, a short-term government funding bill, and a budget resolution to enable reconciliation. The legislative maneuver faces challenges and skepticism, particularly regarding its ability to pass the House and the lack of offsets for new spending.

Senate Republicans are increasingly open to the possibility of utilizing a third reconciliation package to address the depletion of the Pentagon's weapons stocks. While considered a fallback, this option remains on the table as senators monitor the House's progress.
House Speaker Mike Johnson (R-La.) is attempting a complex legislative sequence that includes passing a rule, a short-term government funding bill, and a budget resolution to unlock the reconciliation process. Senator Shelley Moore Capito (R-W.Va.) expressed doubt about the House's ability to pass the measure, citing concerns over a lack of offsets for the proposed spending.
President Trump is actively pressuring House Republicans to support the budget resolution, urging a 'VOTE YES' on Truth Social. Office of Management and Budget Director Russ Vought is scheduled to meet with the Republican conference to advocate for the resolution, signaling the administration's desire for a contingency plan if the regular appropriations process is not completed by October 1.
Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth is slated to testify before the Senate Appropriations Committee on Tuesday to defend a supplemental funding request that includes tens of billions of dollars for munitions used in U.S. operations against Iran. Meanwhile, the White House has sent a list of spending anomalies to appropriators, suggesting the administration anticipates relying on a stopgap spending bill to avoid a government shutdown.
Despite the consideration, Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R-S.D.) cautioned that reconciliation 3.0 faces significant hurdles even if it clears the House. Not all Senate Republicans are in favor, with Senator Lisa Murkowski (R-Alaska) stating her general opposition to reconciliation packages. Some senators are seeking a larger defense funding package, while others insist that approximately $95 billion in new spending be offset. The current House proposal allocates about $60 billion to replenish munitions and weapons stocks depleted by operations against Iran.
Ultimately, the Senate is employing a dual strategy: continuing to advance appropriations while keeping reconciliation as an option if negotiations fail. (Source: Axios)